I run a Jellyfin server on Linux with approximately 18k tracks, and after synchronization, all my favorite artists disappear from the app. However, they remain on the Jellyfin server.
I took another look. In the Android apps Amcfy Music, Finamp, and Jellify, the artist favorites are displayed. So there must be a way. It might be worth capturing the traffic with Wireshark.
Best regards, Eteif